Counting tokens

画像、音声、動画のカウント方法など、Gemini API を使用してトークンをカウントする方法について詳しくは、トークン カウント ガイドと付属のCookbook レシピをご覧ください。

メソッド: models.countTokens

入力 Content でモデルのトークン化ツールを実行し、トークン数を返します。トークンについて詳しくは、トークン ガイドをご覧ください。

エンドポイント

<ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> <ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> 投稿 https://generativelanguage.googleapis.com/v1beta/{model=models/*}:countTokens

パスパラメータ

model string

必須。モデルのリソース名。これは、モデルが使用する ID として機能します。

この名前は、models.list メソッドから返されるモデル名と一致する必要があります。

形式: models/{model} 形式は models/{model} です。

リクエスト本文

リクエストの本文には、次の構造のデータが含まれます。

フィールド
contents[] object (Content)

省略可。モデルにプロンプトとして与えられた入力。generateContentRequest が設定されている場合、このフィールドは無視されます。

generateContentRequest object (GenerateContentRequest)

省略可。Model に渡される全体的な入力。これには、プロンプトだけでなく、システム指示関数呼び出しの関数宣言など、他のモデル ステアリング情報も含まれます。Model / ContentgenerateContentRequest は相互に排他的です。ModelContent または generateContentRequest のいずれかを送信できますが、両方は送信できません。

リクエスト例

テキスト

Python

model = genai.GenerativeModel("models/gemini-1.5-flash")

prompt = "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog."

# Call `count_tokens` to get the input token count (`total_tokens`).
print("total_tokens: ", model.count_tokens(prompt))
# ( total_tokens: 10 )

response = model.generate_content(prompt)

# On the response for `generate_content`, use `usage_metadata`
# to get separate input and output token counts
# (`prompt_token_count` and `candidates_token_count`, respectively),
# as well as the combined token count (`total_token_count`).
print(response.usage_metadata)
# ( prompt_token_count: 11, candidates_token_count: 73, total_token_count: 84 )

Node.js

// Make sure to include these imports:
// import { GoogleGenerativeAI } from "@google/generative-ai";
const genAI = new GoogleGenerativeAI(process.env.API_KEY);
const model = genAI.getGenerativeModel({
  model: "gemini-1.5-flash",
});

// Count tokens in a prompt without calling text generation.
const countResult = await model.countTokens(
  "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.",
);

console.log(countResult.totalTokens); // 11

const generateResult = await model.generateContent(
  "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.",
);

// On the response for `generateContent`, use `usageMetadata`
// to get separate input and output token counts
// (`promptTokenCount` and `candidatesTokenCount`, respectively),
// as well as the combined token count (`totalTokenCount`).
console.log(generateResult.response.usageMetadata);
// candidatesTokenCount and totalTokenCount depend on response, may vary
// { promptTokenCount: 11, candidatesTokenCount: 124, totalTokenCount: 135 }

Go

model := client.GenerativeModel("gemini-1.5-flash")
prompt := "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"

// Call CountTokens to get the input token count (`total tokens`).
tokResp, err := model.CountTokens(ctx, genai.Text(prompt))
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}

fmt.Println("total_tokens:", tokResp.TotalTokens)
// ( total_tokens: 10 )

resp, err := model.GenerateContent(ctx, genai.Text(prompt))
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}

// On the response for GenerateContent, use UsageMetadata to get
// separate input and output token counts (PromptTokenCount and
// CandidatesTokenCount, respectively), as well as the combined
// token count (TotalTokenCount).
fmt.Println("prompt_token_count:", resp.UsageMetadata.PromptTokenCount)
fmt.Println("candidates_token_count:", resp.UsageMetadata.CandidatesTokenCount)
fmt.Println("total_token_count:", resp.UsageMetadata.TotalTokenCount)
// ( prompt_token_count: 10, candidates_token_count: 38, total_token_count: 48 )

Shell

curl https://generativelanguage.googleapis.com/v1beta/models/gemini-1.5-flash:countTokens?key=$GOOGLE_API_KEY \
    -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
    -X POST \
    -d '{
      "contents": [{
        "parts":[{
          "text": "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog."
          }],
        }],
      }'

Kotlin

val generativeModel =
    GenerativeModel(
        // Specify a Gemini model appropriate for your use case
        modelName = "gemini-1.5-flash",
        // Access your API key as a Build Configuration variable (see "Set up your API key" above)
        apiKey = BuildConfig.apiKey)

// For text-only input
val (totalTokens) = generativeModel.countTokens("Write a story about a magic backpack.")
print(totalTokens)

Swift

let generativeModel =
  GenerativeModel(
    // Specify a Gemini model appropriate for your use case
    name: "gemini-1.5-flash",
    // Access your API key from your on-demand resource .plist file (see "Set up your API key"
    // above)
    apiKey: APIKey.default
  )

let prompt = "Write a story about a magic backpack."

let response = try await generativeModel.countTokens(prompt)

print("Total Tokens: \(response.totalTokens)")

Dart

// Make sure to include this import:
// import 'package:google_generative_ai/google_generative_ai.dart';
final model = GenerativeModel(
  model: 'gemini-1.5-flash',
  apiKey: apiKey,
);
final prompt = 'The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.';
final tokenCount = await model.countTokens([Content.text(prompt)]);
print('Total tokens: ${tokenCount.totalTokens}');

Java

// Specify a Gemini model appropriate for your use case
GenerativeModel gm =
    new GenerativeModel(
        /* modelName */ "gemini-1.5-flash",
        // Access your API key as a Build Configuration variable (see "Set up your API key"
        // above)
        /* apiKey */ BuildConfig.apiKey);
GenerativeModelFutures model = GenerativeModelFutures.from(gm);

Content inputContent =
    new Content.Builder().addText("Write a story about a magic backpack.").build();

// For illustrative purposes only. You should use an executor that fits your needs.
Executor executor = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();

// For text-only input
ListenableFuture<CountTokensResponse> countTokensResponse = model.countTokens(inputContent);

Futures.addCallback(
    countTokensResponse,
    new FutureCallback<CountTokensResponse>() {
      @Override
      public void onSuccess(CountTokensResponse result) {
        int totalTokens = result.getTotalTokens();
        System.out.println("TotalTokens = " + totalTokens);
      }

      @Override
      public void onFailure(Throwable t) {
        t.printStackTrace();
      }
    },
    executor);

チャット

Python

model = genai.GenerativeModel("models/gemini-1.5-flash")

chat = model.start_chat(
    history=[
        {"role": "user", "parts": "Hi my name is Bob"},
        {"role": "model", "parts": "Hi Bob!"},
    ]
)
# Call `count_tokens` to get the input token count (`total_tokens`).
print(model.count_tokens(chat.history))
# ( total_tokens: 10 )

response = chat.send_message(
    "In one sentence, explain how a computer works to a young child."
)

# On the response for `send_message`, use `usage_metadata`
# to get separate input and output token counts
# (`prompt_token_count` and `candidates_token_count`, respectively),
# as well as the combined token count (`total_token_count`).
print(response.usage_metadata)
# ( prompt_token_count: 25, candidates_token_count: 21, total_token_count: 46 )

from google.generativeai.types.content_types import to_contents

# You can call `count_tokens` on the combined history and content of the next turn.
print(model.count_tokens(chat.history + to_contents("What is the meaning of life?")))
# ( total_tokens: 56 )

Node.js

// Make sure to include these imports:
// import { GoogleGenerativeAI } from "@google/generative-ai";
const genAI = new GoogleGenerativeAI(process.env.API_KEY);
const model = genAI.getGenerativeModel({
  model: "gemini-1.5-flash",
});

const chat = model.startChat({
  history: [
    {
      role: "user",
      parts: [{ text: "Hi my name is Bob" }],
    },
    {
      role: "model",
      parts: [{ text: "Hi Bob!" }],
    },
  ],
});

const countResult = await model.countTokens({
  generateContentRequest: { contents: await chat.getHistory() },
});
console.log(countResult.totalTokens); // 10

const chatResult = await chat.sendMessage(
  "In one sentence, explain how a computer works to a young child.",
);

// On the response for `sendMessage`, use `usageMetadata`
// to get separate input and output token counts
// (`promptTokenCount` and `candidatesTokenCount`, respectively),
// as well as the combined token count (`totalTokenCount`).
console.log(chatResult.response.usageMetadata);
// candidatesTokenCount and totalTokenCount depend on response, may vary
// { promptTokenCount: 25, candidatesTokenCount: 25, totalTokenCount: 50 }

Go

model := client.GenerativeModel("gemini-1.5-flash")
cs := model.StartChat()

cs.History = []*genai.Content{
	{
		Parts: []genai.Part{
			genai.Text("Hi my name is Bob"),
		},
		Role: "user",
	},
	{
		Parts: []genai.Part{
			genai.Text("Hi Bob!"),
		},
		Role: "model",
	},
}

prompt := "Explain how a computer works to a young child."
resp, err := cs.SendMessage(ctx, genai.Text(prompt))
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}

// On the response for SendMessage, use `UsageMetadata` to get
// separate input and output token counts
// (`prompt_token_count` and `candidates_token_count`, respectively),
// as well as the combined token count (`total_token_count`).
fmt.Println("prompt_token_count:", resp.UsageMetadata.PromptTokenCount)
fmt.Println("candidates_token_count:", resp.UsageMetadata.CandidatesTokenCount)
fmt.Println("total_token_count:", resp.UsageMetadata.TotalTokenCount)
// ( prompt_token_count: 25, candidates_token_count: 21, total_token_count: 46 )

Shell

curl https://generativelanguage.googleapis.com/v1beta/models/gemini-1.5-flash:countTokens?key=$GOOGLE_API_KEY \
    -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
    -X POST \
    -d '{
      "contents": [
        {"role": "user",
        "parts": [{"text": "Hi, my name is Bob."}],
        },
        {"role": "model",
         "parts":[{"text": "Hi Bob"}],
        },
      ],
      }'

Kotlin

val generativeModel =
    GenerativeModel(
        // Specify a Gemini model appropriate for your use case
        modelName = "gemini-1.5-flash",
        // Access your API key as a Build Configuration variable (see "Set up your API key" above)
        apiKey = BuildConfig.apiKey)

val chat =
    generativeModel.startChat(
        history =
            listOf(
                content(role = "user") { text("Hello, I have 2 dogs in my house.") },
                content(role = "model") {
                  text("Great to meet you. What would you like to know?")
                }))

val history = chat.history
val messageContent = content { text("This is the message I intend to send") }
val (totalTokens) = generativeModel.countTokens(*history.toTypedArray(), messageContent)
print(totalTokens)

Swift

let generativeModel =
  GenerativeModel(
    // Specify a Gemini model appropriate for your use case
    name: "gemini-1.5-flash",
    // Access your API key from your on-demand resource .plist file (see "Set up your API key"
    // above)
    apiKey: APIKey.default
  )

// Optionally specify existing chat history
let history = [
  ModelContent(role: "user", parts: "Hello, I have 2 dogs in my house."),
  ModelContent(role: "model", parts: "Great to meet you. What would you like to know?"),
]

// Initialize the chat with optional chat history
let chat = generativeModel.startChat(history: history)

let response = try await generativeModel.countTokens(chat.history + [
  ModelContent(role: "user", parts: "This is the message I intend to send"),
])
print("Total Tokens: \(response.totalTokens)")

Dart

// Make sure to include this import:
// import 'package:google_generative_ai/google_generative_ai.dart';
final model = GenerativeModel(
  model: 'gemini-1.5-flash',
  apiKey: apiKey,
);
final chat = model.startChat(history: [
  Content.text('Hi my name is Bob'),
  Content.model([TextPart('Hi Bob!')])
]);
var tokenCount = await model.countTokens(chat.history);
print('Total tokens: ${tokenCount.totalTokens}');

final response = await chat.sendMessage(Content.text(
    'In one sentence, explain how a computer works to a young child.'));
if (response.usageMetadata case final usage?) {
  print('Prompt: ${usage.promptTokenCount}, '
      'Candidates: ${usage.candidatesTokenCount}, '
      'Total: ${usage.totalTokenCount}');
}

tokenCount = await model.countTokens(
    [...chat.history, Content.text('What is the meaning of life?')]);
print('Total tokens: ${tokenCount.totalTokens}');

Java

// Specify a Gemini model appropriate for your use case
GenerativeModel gm =
    new GenerativeModel(
        /* modelName */ "gemini-1.5-flash",
        // Access your API key as a Build Configuration variable (see "Set up your API key"
        // above)
        /* apiKey */ BuildConfig.apiKey);
GenerativeModelFutures model = GenerativeModelFutures.from(gm);

// (optional) Create previous chat history for context
Content.Builder userContentBuilder = new Content.Builder();
userContentBuilder.setRole("user");
userContentBuilder.addText("Hello, I have 2 dogs in my house.");
Content userContent = userContentBuilder.build();

Content.Builder modelContentBuilder = new Content.Builder();
modelContentBuilder.setRole("model");
modelContentBuilder.addText("Great to meet you. What would you like to know?");
Content modelContent = userContentBuilder.build();

List<Content> history = Arrays.asList(userContent, modelContent);

// Initialize the chat
ChatFutures chat = model.startChat(history);

Content messageContent =
    new Content.Builder().addText("This is the message I intend to send").build();

Collections.addAll(history, messageContent);

// For illustrative purposes only. You should use an executor that fits your needs.
Executor executor = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();

ListenableFuture<CountTokensResponse> countTokensResponse =
    model.countTokens(history.toArray(new Content[0]));
Futures.addCallback(
    countTokensResponse,
    new FutureCallback<CountTokensResponse>() {
      @Override
      public void onSuccess(CountTokensResponse result) {
        System.out.println(result);
      }

      @Override
      public void onFailure(Throwable t) {
        t.printStackTrace();
      }
    },
    executor);

インライン メディア

Python

import PIL.Image

model = genai.GenerativeModel("models/gemini-1.5-flash")

prompt = "Tell me about this image"
your_image_file = PIL.Image.open(media / "organ.jpg")

# Call `count_tokens` to get the input token count
# of the combined text and file (`total_tokens`).
# An image's display or file size does not affect its token count.
# Optionally, you can call `count_tokens` for the text and file separately.
print(model.count_tokens([prompt, your_image_file]))
# ( total_tokens: 263 )

response = model.generate_content([prompt, your_image_file])

# On the response for `generate_content`, use `usage_metadata`
# to get separate input and output token counts
# (`prompt_token_count` and `candidates_token_count`, respectively),
# as well as the combined token count (`total_token_count`).
print(response.usage_metadata)
# ( prompt_token_count: 264, candidates_token_count: 80, total_token_count: 345 )

Node.js

// Make sure to include these imports:
// import { GoogleGenerativeAI } from "@google/generative-ai";
const genAI = new GoogleGenerativeAI(process.env.API_KEY);
const model = genAI.getGenerativeModel({
  model: "gemini-1.5-flash",
});

function fileToGenerativePart(path, mimeType) {
  return {
    inlineData: {
      data: Buffer.from(fs.readFileSync(path)).toString("base64"),
      mimeType,
    },
  };
}

const imagePart = fileToGenerativePart(
  `${mediaPath}/jetpack.jpg`,
  "image/jpeg",
);

const prompt = "Tell me about this image.";

// Call `countTokens` to get the input token count
// of the combined text and file (`totalTokens`).
// An image's display or file size does not affect its token count.
// Optionally, you can call `countTokens` for the text and file separately.
const countResult = await model.countTokens([prompt, imagePart]);
console.log(countResult.totalTokens); // 265

const generateResult = await model.generateContent([prompt, imagePart]);

// On the response for `generateContent`, use `usageMetadata`
// to get separate input and output token counts
// (`promptTokenCount` and `candidatesTokenCount`, respectively),
// as well as the combined token count (`totalTokenCount`).
console.log(generateResult.response.usageMetadata);
// candidatesTokenCount and totalTokenCount depend on response, may vary
// { promptTokenCount: 265, candidatesTokenCount: 157, totalTokenCount: 422 }

Go

model := client.GenerativeModel("gemini-1.5-flash")
prompt := "Tell me about this image"
imageFile, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(testDataDir, "personWorkingOnComputer.jpg"))
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}
// Call `CountTokens` to get the input token count
// of the combined text and file (`total_tokens`).
// An image's display or file size does not affect its token count.
// Optionally, you can call `count_tokens` for the text and file separately.
tokResp, err := model.CountTokens(ctx, genai.Text(prompt), genai.ImageData("jpeg", imageFile))
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Println("total_tokens:", tokResp.TotalTokens)
// ( total_tokens: 264 )

resp, err := model.GenerateContent(ctx, genai.Text(prompt), genai.ImageData("jpeg", imageFile))
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}

fmt.Println("prompt_token_count:", resp.UsageMetadata.PromptTokenCount)
fmt.Println("candidates_token_count:", resp.UsageMetadata.CandidatesTokenCount)
fmt.Println("total_token_count:", resp.UsageMetadata.TotalTokenCount)
// ( prompt_token_count: 264, candidates_token_count: 100, total_token_count: 364 )

Shell

curl "https://generativelanguage.googleapis.com/v1beta/models/gemini-1.5-flash:countTokens?key=$GOOGLE_API_KEY" \
    -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
    -X POST \
    -d '{
      "contents": [{
        "parts":[
            {"text": "Tell me about this instrument"},
            {
              "inline_data": {
                "mime_type":"image/jpeg",
                "data": "'$(base64 $B64FLAGS $IMG_PATH)'"
              }
            }
        ]
        }]
       }' 2> /dev/null

Kotlin

val generativeModel =
    GenerativeModel(
        // Specify a Gemini model appropriate for your use case
        modelName = "gemini-1.5-flash",
        // Access your API key as a Build Configuration variable (see "Set up your API key" above)
        apiKey = BuildConfig.apiKey)

val image1: Bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.resources, R.drawable.image1)
val image2: Bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.resources, R.drawable.image2)

val multiModalContent = content {
  image(image1)
  image(image2)
  text("What's the difference between these pictures?")
}

val (totalTokens) = generativeModel.countTokens(multiModalContent)
print(totalTokens)

Swift

let generativeModel =
  GenerativeModel(
    // Specify a Gemini model appropriate for your use case
    name: "gemini-1.5-flash",
    // Access your API key from your on-demand resource .plist file (see "Set up your API key"
    // above)
    apiKey: APIKey.default
  )

guard let image1 = UIImage(systemName: "cloud.sun") else { fatalError() }
guard let image2 = UIImage(systemName: "cloud.heavyrain") else { fatalError() }

let prompt = "What's the difference between these pictures?"

let response = try await generativeModel.countTokens(image1, image2, prompt)
print("Total Tokens: \(response.totalTokens)")

Dart

// Make sure to include this import:
// import 'package:google_generative_ai/google_generative_ai.dart';
final model = GenerativeModel(
  model: 'gemini-1.5-flash',
  apiKey: apiKey,
);

Future<DataPart> fileToPart(String mimeType, String path) async {
  return DataPart(mimeType, await File(path).readAsBytes());
}

final prompt = 'Tell me about this image';
final image = await fileToPart('image/jpeg', 'resources/organ.jpg');
final content = Content.multi([TextPart(prompt), image]);

// An image's display size does not affet its token count.
// Optionally, you can call `countTokens` for the prompt and file separately.
final tokenCount = await model.countTokens([content]);
print('Total tokens: ${tokenCount.totalTokens}');

final response = await model.generateContent([content]);
if (response.usageMetadata case final usage?) {
  print('Prompt: ${usage.promptTokenCount}, '
      'Candidates: ${usage.candidatesTokenCount}, '
      'Total: ${usage.totalTokenCount}');
}

Java

// Specify a Gemini model appropriate for your use case
GenerativeModel gm =
    new GenerativeModel(
        /* modelName */ "gemini-1.5-flash",
        // Access your API key as a Build Configuration variable (see "Set up your API key"
        // above)
        /* apiKey */ BuildConfig.apiKey);
GenerativeModelFutures model = GenerativeModelFutures.from(gm);
Content text = new Content.Builder().addText("Write a story about a magic backpack.").build();

// For illustrative purposes only. You should use an executor that fits your needs.
Executor executor = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();

// For text-and-image input
Bitmap image1 = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(), R.drawable.image1);
Bitmap image2 = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(), R.drawable.image2);

Content multiModalContent =
    new Content.Builder()
        .addImage(image1)
        .addImage(image2)
        .addText("What's different between these pictures?")
        .build();

ListenableFuture<CountTokensResponse> countTokensResponse =
    model.countTokens(multiModalContent);

Futures.addCallback(
    countTokensResponse,
    new FutureCallback<CountTokensResponse>() {
      @Override
      public void onSuccess(CountTokensResponse result) {
        int totalTokens = result.getTotalTokens();
        System.out.println("TotalTokens = " + totalTokens);
      }

      @Override
      public void onFailure(Throwable t) {
        t.printStackTrace();
      }
    },
    executor);

動画

Python

import time

model = genai.GenerativeModel("models/gemini-1.5-flash")

prompt = "Tell me about this video"
your_file = genai.upload_file(path=media / "Big_Buck_Bunny.mp4")

# Videos need to be processed before you can use them.
while your_file.state.name == "PROCESSING":
    print("processing video...")
    time.sleep(5)
    your_file = genai.get_file(your_file.name)

# Call `count_tokens` to get the input token count
# of the combined text and video/audio file (`total_tokens`).
# A video or audio file is converted to tokens at a fixed rate of tokens per second.
# Optionally, you can call `count_tokens` for the text and file separately.
print(model.count_tokens([prompt, your_file]))
# ( total_tokens: 300 )

response = model.generate_content([prompt, your_file])

# On the response for `generate_content`, use `usage_metadata`
# to get separate input and output token counts
# (`prompt_token_count` and `candidates_token_count`, respectively),
# as well as the combined token count (`total_token_count`).
print(response.usage_metadata)
# ( prompt_token_count: 301, candidates_token_count: 60, total_token_count: 361 )

Node.js

// Make sure to include these imports:
// import { GoogleAIFileManager, FileState } from "@google/generative-ai/server";
// import { GoogleGenerativeAI } from "@google/generative-ai";
const fileManager = new GoogleAIFileManager(process.env.API_KEY);

const uploadVideoResult = await fileManager.uploadFile(
  `${mediaPath}/Big_Buck_Bunny.mp4`,
  { mimeType: "video/mp4" },
);

let file = await fileManager.getFile(uploadVideoResult.file.name);
process.stdout.write("processing video");
while (file.state === FileState.PROCESSING) {
  process.stdout.write(".");
  // Sleep for 10 seconds
  await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 10_000));
  // Fetch the file from the API again
  file = await fileManager.getFile(uploadVideoResult.file.name);
}

if (file.state === FileState.FAILED) {
  throw new Error("Video processing failed.");
} else {
  process.stdout.write("\n");
}

const videoPart = {
  fileData: {
    fileUri: uploadVideoResult.file.uri,
    mimeType: uploadVideoResult.file.mimeType,
  },
};

const genAI = new GoogleGenerativeAI(process.env.API_KEY);
const model = genAI.getGenerativeModel({
  model: "gemini-1.5-flash",
});

const prompt = "Tell me about this video.";

// Call `countTokens` to get the input token count
// of the combined text and file (`totalTokens`).
// A video or audio file is converted to tokens at a fixed rate of tokens
// per second.
// Optionally, you can call `countTokens` for the text and file separately.
const countResult = await model.countTokens([prompt, videoPart]);

console.log(countResult.totalTokens); // 302

const generateResult = await model.generateContent([prompt, videoPart]);

// On the response for `generateContent`, use `usageMetadata`
// to get separate input and output token counts
// (`promptTokenCount` and `candidatesTokenCount`, respectively),
// as well as the combined token count (`totalTokenCount`).
console.log(generateResult.response.usageMetadata);
// candidatesTokenCount and totalTokenCount depend on response, may vary
// { promptTokenCount: 302, candidatesTokenCount: 46, totalTokenCount: 348 }

Go

model := client.GenerativeModel("gemini-1.5-flash")
prompt := "Tell me about this video"
file, err := client.UploadFileFromPath(ctx, filepath.Join(testDataDir, "earth.mp4"), nil)
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}
defer client.DeleteFile(ctx, file.Name)

fd := genai.FileData{URI: file.URI}
// Call `CountTokens` to get the input token count
// of the combined text and file (`total_tokens`).
// A video or audio file is converted to tokens at a fixed rate of tokens per
// second.
// Optionally, you can call `count_tokens` for the text and file separately.
tokResp, err := model.CountTokens(ctx, genai.Text(prompt), fd)
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Println("total_tokens:", tokResp.TotalTokens)
// ( total_tokens: 1481 )

resp, err := model.GenerateContent(ctx, genai.Text(prompt), fd)
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}

fmt.Println("prompt_token_count:", resp.UsageMetadata.PromptTokenCount)
fmt.Println("candidates_token_count:", resp.UsageMetadata.CandidatesTokenCount)
fmt.Println("total_token_count:", resp.UsageMetadata.TotalTokenCount)
// ( prompt_token_count: 1481, candidates_token_count: 43, total_token_count: 1524 )

Shell


MIME_TYPE=$(file -b --mime-type "${VIDEO_PATH}")
NUM_BYTES=$(wc -c < "${VIDEO_PATH}")
DISPLAY_NAME=VIDEO_PATH

# Initial resumable request defining metadata.
# The upload url is in the response headers dump them to a file.
curl "${BASE_URL}/upload/v1beta/files?key=${GOOGLE_API_KEY}" \
  -D upload-header.tmp \
  -H "X-Goog-Upload-Protocol: resumable" \
  -H "X-Goog-Upload-Command: start" \
  -H "X-Goog-Upload-Header-Content-Length: ${NUM_BYTES}" \
  -H "X-Goog-Upload-Header-Content-Type: ${MIME_TYPE}" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d "{'file': {'display_name': '${DISPLAY_NAME}'}}" 2> /dev/null

upload_url=$(grep -i "x-goog-upload-url: " "${tmp_header_file}" | cut -d" " -f2 | tr -d "\r")
rm "${tmp_header_file}"

# Upload the actual bytes.
curl "${upload_url}" \
  -H "Content-Length: ${NUM_BYTES}" \
  -H "X-Goog-Upload-Offset: 0" \
  -H "X-Goog-Upload-Command: upload, finalize" \
  --data-binary "@${VIDEO_PATH}" 2> /dev/null > file_info.json

file_uri=$(jq ".file.uri" file_info.json)

state=$(jq ".file.state" file_info.json)

name=$(jq ".file.name" file_info.json)

while [[ "($state)" = *"PROCESSING"* ]];
do
  echo "Processing video..."
  sleep 5
  # Get the file of interest to check state
  curl https://generativelanguage.googleapis.com/v1beta/files/$name > file_info.json
  state=$(jq ".file.state" file_info.json)
done

curl "https://generativelanguage.googleapis.com/v1beta/models/gemini-1.5-flash:countTokens?key=$GOOGLE_API_KEY" \
    -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
    -X POST \
    -d '{
      "contents": [{
        "parts":[
          {"text": "Describe this video clip"},
          {"file_data":{"mime_type": "video/mp4", "file_uri": '$file_uri'}}]
        }]
       }'

PDF

Python

model = genai.GenerativeModel("gemini-1.5-flash")
sample_pdf = genai.upload_file(media / "test.pdf")
token_count = model.count_tokens(["Give me a summary of this document.", sample_pdf])
print(f"{token_count=}")

response = model.generate_content(["Give me a summary of this document.", sample_pdf])
print(response.usage_metadata)

キャッシュ

Python

import time

model = genai.GenerativeModel("models/gemini-1.5-flash")

your_file = genai.upload_file(path=media / "a11.txt")

cache = genai.caching.CachedContent.create(
    model="models/gemini-1.5-flash-001",
    # You can set the system_instruction and tools
    system_instruction=None,
    tools=None,
    contents=["Here the Apollo 11 transcript:", your_file],
)

model = genai.GenerativeModel.from_cached_content(cache)

prompt = "Please give a short summary of this file."

# Call `count_tokens` to get input token count
# of the combined text and file (`total_tokens`).
# A video or audio file is converted to tokens at a fixed rate of tokens per second.
# Optionally, you can call `count_tokens` for the text and file separately.
print(model.count_tokens(prompt))
# ( total_tokens: 9 )

response = model.generate_content(prompt)

# On the response for `generate_content`, use `usage_metadata`
# to get separate input and output token counts
# (`prompt_token_count` and `candidates_token_count`, respectively),
# as well as the cached content token count and the combined total token count.
print(response.usage_metadata)
# ( prompt_token_count: 323393, cached_content_token_count: 323383, candidates_token_count: 64)
# ( total_token_count: 323457 )

cache.delete()

Node.js

// Make sure to include these imports:
// import { GoogleAIFileManager, GoogleAICacheManager } from "@google/generative-ai/server";
// import { GoogleGenerativeAI } from "@google/generative-ai";

// Upload large text file.
const fileManager = new GoogleAIFileManager(process.env.API_KEY);
const uploadResult = await fileManager.uploadFile(`${mediaPath}/a11.txt`, {
  mimeType: "text/plain",
});

// Create a cache that uses the uploaded file.
const cacheManager = new GoogleAICacheManager(process.env.API_KEY);
const cacheResult = await cacheManager.create({
  ttlSeconds: 600,
  model: "models/gemini-1.5-flash-001",
  contents: [
    {
      role: "user",
      parts: [{ text: "Here's the Apollo 11 transcript:" }],
    },
    {
      role: "user",
      parts: [
        {
          fileData: {
            fileUri: uploadResult.file.uri,
            mimeType: uploadResult.file.mimeType,
          },
        },
      ],
    },
  ],
});

const genAI = new GoogleGenerativeAI(process.env.API_KEY);
const model = genAI.getGenerativeModelFromCachedContent(cacheResult);

const prompt = "Please give a short summary of this file.";

// Call `countTokens` to get the input token count
// of the combined text and file (`totalTokens`).
const result = await model.countTokens(prompt);

console.log(result.totalTokens); // 10

const generateResult = await model.generateContent(prompt);

// On the response for `generateContent`, use `usageMetadata`
// to get separate input and output token counts
// (`promptTokenCount` and `candidatesTokenCount`, respectively),
// as well as the cached content token count and the combined total
// token count.
console.log(generateResult.response.usageMetadata);
// {
//   promptTokenCount: 323396,
//   candidatesTokenCount: 113, (depends on response, may vary)
//   totalTokenCount: 323509,
//   cachedContentTokenCount: 323386
// }

await cacheManager.delete(cacheResult.name);

Go

txt := strings.Repeat("George Washington was the first president of the United States. ", 3000)
argcc := &genai.CachedContent{
	Model:    "gemini-1.5-flash-001",
	Contents: []*genai.Content{genai.NewUserContent(genai.Text(txt))},
}
cc, err := client.CreateCachedContent(ctx, argcc)
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}
defer client.DeleteCachedContent(ctx, cc.Name)

modelWithCache := client.GenerativeModelFromCachedContent(cc)
prompt := "Summarize this statement"
tokResp, err := modelWithCache.CountTokens(ctx, genai.Text(prompt))
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Println("total_tokens:", tokResp.TotalTokens)
// ( total_tokens: 5 )

resp, err := modelWithCache.GenerateContent(ctx, genai.Text(prompt))
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}

fmt.Println("prompt_token_count:", resp.UsageMetadata.PromptTokenCount)
fmt.Println("candidates_token_count:", resp.UsageMetadata.CandidatesTokenCount)
fmt.Println("cached_content_token_count:", resp.UsageMetadata.CachedContentTokenCount)
fmt.Println("total_token_count:", resp.UsageMetadata.TotalTokenCount)
// ( prompt_token_count: 33007,  candidates_token_count: 39, cached_content_token_count: 33002, total_token_count: 33046 )

システム指示

Python

model = genai.GenerativeModel(model_name="gemini-1.5-flash")

prompt = "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog."

print(model.count_tokens(prompt))
# total_tokens: 10

model = genai.GenerativeModel(
    model_name="gemini-1.5-flash", system_instruction="You are a cat. Your name is Neko."
)

# The total token count includes everything sent to the `generate_content` request.
# When you use system instructions, the total token count increases.
print(model.count_tokens(prompt))
# ( total_tokens: 21 )

Node.js

// Make sure to include these imports:
// import { GoogleGenerativeAI } from "@google/generative-ai";
const genAI = new GoogleGenerativeAI(process.env.API_KEY);
const prompt = "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.";
const modelNoInstructions = genAI.getGenerativeModel({
  model: "models/gemini-1.5-flash",
});

const resultNoInstructions = await modelNoInstructions.countTokens(prompt);

console.log(resultNoInstructions);
// { totalTokens: 11 }

const modelWithInstructions = genAI.getGenerativeModel({
  model: "models/gemini-1.5-flash",
  systemInstruction: "You are a cat. Your name is Neko.",
});

const resultWithInstructions =
  await modelWithInstructions.countTokens(prompt);

// The total token count includes everything sent to the
// generateContent() request. When you use system instructions, the
// total token count increases.
console.log(resultWithInstructions);
// { totalTokens: 23 }

Go

model := client.GenerativeModel("gemini-1.5-flash")
prompt := "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"

respNoInstruction, err := model.CountTokens(ctx, genai.Text(prompt))
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Println("total_tokens:", respNoInstruction.TotalTokens)
// ( total_tokens: 10 )

// The total token count includes everything sent to the GenerateContent
// request. When you use system instructions, the total token
// count increases.
model.SystemInstruction = genai.NewUserContent(genai.Text("You are a cat. Your name is Neko."))
respWithInstruction, err := model.CountTokens(ctx, genai.Text(prompt))
if err != nil {
	log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Println("total_tokens:", respWithInstruction.TotalTokens)
// ( total_tokens: 21 )

Kotlin

val generativeModel =
    GenerativeModel(
        // Specify a Gemini model appropriate for your use case
        modelName = "gemini-1.5-flash",
        // Access your API key as a Build Configuration variable (see "Set up your API key" above)
        apiKey = BuildConfig.apiKey,
        systemInstruction = content(role = "system") { text("You are a cat. Your name is Neko.")}
    )

// For text-only input
val (totalTokens) = generativeModel.countTokens("What is your name?")
print(totalTokens)

Swift

let generativeModel =
  GenerativeModel(
    // Specify a model that supports system instructions, like a Gemini 1.5 model
    name: "gemini-1.5-flash",
    // Access your API key from your on-demand resource .plist file (see "Set up your API key"
    // above)
    apiKey: APIKey.default,
    systemInstruction: ModelContent(role: "system", parts: "You are a cat. Your name is Neko.")
  )

let prompt = "What is your name?"

let response = try await generativeModel.countTokens(prompt)
print("Total Tokens: \(response.totalTokens)")

Dart

// Make sure to include this import:
// import 'package:google_generative_ai/google_generative_ai.dart';
var model = GenerativeModel(
  model: 'gemini-1.5-flash',
  apiKey: apiKey,
);
final prompt = 'The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.';

// The total token count includes everything sent in the `generateContent`
// request.
var tokenCount = await model.countTokens([Content.text(prompt)]);
print('Total tokens: ${tokenCount.totalTokens}');
model = GenerativeModel(
  model: 'gemini-1.5-flash',
  apiKey: apiKey,
  systemInstruction: Content.system('You are a cat. Your name is Neko.'),
);
tokenCount = await model.countTokens([Content.text(prompt)]);
print('Total tokens: ${tokenCount.totalTokens}');

Java

// Create your system instructions
Content systemInstruction =
    new Content.Builder().addText("You are a cat. Your name is Neko.").build();

// Specify a Gemini model appropriate for your use case
GenerativeModel gm =
    new GenerativeModel(
        /* modelName */ "gemini-1.5-flash",
        // Access your API key as a Build Configuration variable (see "Set up your API key"
        // above)
        /* apiKey */ BuildConfig.apiKey,
        /* generationConfig (optional) */ null,
        /* safetySettings (optional) */ null,
        /* requestOptions (optional) */ new RequestOptions(),
        /* tools (optional) */ null,
        /* toolsConfig (optional) */ null,
        /* systemInstruction (optional) */ systemInstruction);
GenerativeModelFutures model = GenerativeModelFutures.from(gm);

Content inputContent = new Content.Builder().addText("What's your name?.").build();

// For illustrative purposes only. You should use an executor that fits your needs.
Executor executor = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();

// For text-only input
ListenableFuture<CountTokensResponse> countTokensResponse = model.countTokens(inputContent);

Futures.addCallback(
    countTokensResponse,
    new FutureCallback<CountTokensResponse>() {
      @Override
      public void onSuccess(CountTokensResponse result) {
        int totalTokens = result.getTotalTokens();
        System.out.println("TotalTokens = " + totalTokens);
      }

      @Override
      public void onFailure(Throwable t) {
        t.printStackTrace();
      }
    },
    executor);

ツール

Python

model = genai.GenerativeModel(model_name="gemini-1.5-flash")

prompt = "I have 57 cats, each owns 44 mittens, how many mittens is that in total?"

print(model.count_tokens(prompt))
# ( total_tokens: 22 )

def add(a: float, b: float):
    """returns a + b."""
    return a + b

def subtract(a: float, b: float):
    """returns a - b."""
    return a - b

def multiply(a: float, b: float):
    """returns a * b."""
    return a * b

def divide(a: float, b: float):
    """returns a / b."""
    return a / b

model = genai.GenerativeModel(
    "models/gemini-1.5-flash-001", tools=[add, subtract, multiply, divide]
)

# The total token count includes everything sent to the `generate_content` request.
# When you use tools (like function calling), the total token count increases.
print(model.count_tokens(prompt))
# ( total_tokens: 206 )

Node.js

// Make sure to include these imports:
// import { GoogleGenerativeAI } from "@google/generative-ai";
const genAI = new GoogleGenerativeAI(process.env.API_KEY);
const prompt =
  "I have 57 cats, each owns 44 mittens, how many mittens is that in total?";

const modelNoTools = genAI.getGenerativeModel({
  model: "models/gemini-1.5-flash",
});

const resultNoTools = await modelNoTools.countTokens(prompt);

console.log(resultNoTools);
// { totalTokens: 23 }

const functionDeclarations = [
  { name: "add" },
  { name: "subtract" },
  { name: "multiply" },
  { name: "divide" },
];

const modelWithTools = genAI.getGenerativeModel({
  model: "models/gemini-1.5-flash",
  tools: [{ functionDeclarations }],
});

const resultWithTools = await modelWithTools.countTokens(prompt);

// The total token count includes everything sent to the
// generateContent() request. When you use tools (like function calling),
// the total token count increases.
console.log(resultWithTools);
// { totalTokens: 99 }

Kotlin

val multiplyDefinition = defineFunction(
    name = "multiply",
    description = "returns the product of the provided numbers.",
    parameters = listOf(
        Schema.double("a", "First number"),
        Schema.double("b", "Second number")
    )
)
val usableFunctions = listOf(multiplyDefinition)

val generativeModel =
    GenerativeModel(
        // Specify a Gemini model appropriate for your use case
        modelName = "gemini-1.5-flash",
        // Access your API key as a Build Configuration variable (see "Set up your API key" above)
        apiKey = BuildConfig.apiKey,
        tools = listOf(Tool(usableFunctions))
    )

// For text-only input
val (totalTokens) = generativeModel.countTokens("What's the product of 9 and 358?")
print(totalTokens)

Swift

let generativeModel =
  GenerativeModel(
    // Specify a model that supports system instructions, like a Gemini 1.5 model
    name: "gemini-1.5-flash",
    // Access your API key from your on-demand resource .plist file (see "Set up your API key"
    // above)
    apiKey: APIKey.default,
    tools: [Tool(functionDeclarations: [
      FunctionDeclaration(
        name: "controlLight",
        description: "Set the brightness and color temperature of a room light.",
        parameters: [
          "brightness": Schema(
            type: .number,
            format: "double",
            description: "Light level from 0 to 100. Zero is off and 100 is full brightness."
          ),
          "colorTemperature": Schema(
            type: .string,
            format: "enum",
            description: "Color temperature of the light fixture.",
            enumValues: ["daylight", "cool", "warm"]
          ),
        ],
        requiredParameters: ["brightness", "colorTemperature"]
      ),
    ])]
  )

let prompt = "Dim the lights so the room feels cozy and warm."

let response = try await generativeModel.countTokens(prompt)
print("Total Tokens: \(response.totalTokens)")

Dart

// Make sure to include this import:
// import 'package:google_generative_ai/google_generative_ai.dart';
var model = GenerativeModel(
  model: 'gemini-1.5-flash',
  apiKey: apiKey,
);
final prompt = 'I have 57 cats, each owns 44 mittens, '
    'how many mittens is that in total?';

// The total token count includes everything sent in the `generateContent`
// request.
var tokenCount = await model.countTokens([Content.text(prompt)]);
print('Total tokens: ${tokenCount.totalTokens}');
final binaryFunction = Schema.object(
  properties: {
    'a': Schema.number(nullable: false),
    'b': Schema.number(nullable: false)
  },
  requiredProperties: ['a', 'b'],
);

model = GenerativeModel(
  model: 'gemini-1.5-flash',
  apiKey: apiKey,
  tools: [
    Tool(functionDeclarations: [
      FunctionDeclaration('add', 'returns a + b', binaryFunction),
      FunctionDeclaration('subtract', 'returns a - b', binaryFunction),
      FunctionDeclaration('multipley', 'returns a * b', binaryFunction),
      FunctionDeclaration('divide', 'returns a / b', binaryFunction)
    ])
  ],
);
tokenCount = await model.countTokens([Content.text(prompt)]);
print('Total tokens: ${tokenCount.totalTokens}');

Java

FunctionDeclaration multiplyDefinition =
    defineFunction(
        /* name  */ "multiply",
        /* description */ "returns a * b.",
        /* parameters */ Arrays.asList(
            Schema.numDouble("a", "First parameter"),
            Schema.numDouble("b", "Second parameter")),
        /* required */ Arrays.asList("a", "b"));

Tool tool = new Tool(Arrays.asList(multiplyDefinition), null);
;

// Specify a Gemini model appropriate for your use case
GenerativeModel gm =
    new GenerativeModel(
        /* modelName */ "gemini-1.5-flash",
        // Access your API key as a Build Configuration variable (see "Set up your API key"
        // above)
        /* apiKey */ BuildConfig.apiKey,
        /* generationConfig (optional) */ null,
        /* safetySettings (optional) */ null,
        /* requestOptions (optional) */ new RequestOptions(),
        /* tools (optional) */ Arrays.asList(tool));
GenerativeModelFutures model = GenerativeModelFutures.from(gm);

Content inputContent = new Content.Builder().addText("What's your name?.").build();

// For illustrative purposes only. You should use an executor that fits your needs.
Executor executor = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();

// For text-only input
ListenableFuture<CountTokensResponse> countTokensResponse = model.countTokens(inputContent);

Futures.addCallback(
    countTokensResponse,
    new FutureCallback<CountTokensResponse>() {
      @Override
      public void onSuccess(CountTokensResponse result) {
        int totalTokens = result.getTotalTokens();
        System.out.println("TotalTokens = " + totalTokens);
      }

      @Override
      public void onFailure(Throwable t) {
        t.printStackTrace();
      }
    },
    executor);

レスポンスの本文

models.countTokens からのレスポンス。

prompt のモデルの tokenCount を返します。

成功した場合、レスポンスの本文には次の構造のデータが含まれます。

で確認できます。 <ph type="x-smartling-placeholder">
</ph> フィールド
totalTokens integer

Modelprompt をトークン化するトークンの数。常に負数ではありません。

cachedContentTokenCount integer

プロンプトのキャッシュに保存された部分(キャッシュに保存されたコンテンツ)内のトークンの数。

JSON 表現
{
  "totalTokens": integer,
  "cachedContentTokenCount": integer
}

GenerateContentRequest

モデルから補完を生成するようリクエストします。

フィールド
model string

必須。補完の生成に使用する Model の名前。

形式: name=models/{model}

contents[] object (Content)

必須。モデルとの現在の会話の内容。

シングルターンのクエリの場合、これは単一のインスタンスです。chat などのマルチターン クエリの場合、これは会話履歴と最新のリクエストを含む繰り返しフィールドです。

tools[] object (Tool)

省略可。Model が次のレスポンスを生成するために使用できる Tools のリスト。

Tool は、システムが外部システムと対話して、Model の知識や範囲外のアクションまたは一連のアクションを実行できるようにするコードです。サポートされている ToolFunctioncodeExecution です。詳細については、関数の呼び出しコードの実行のガイドをご覧ください。

toolConfig object (ToolConfig)

省略可。リクエストで指定された Tool のツール構成。使用例については、関数呼び出しガイドをご覧ください。

safetySettings[] object (SafetySetting)

省略可。安全でないコンテンツをブロックするための一意の SafetySetting インスタンスのリスト。

これは GenerateContentRequest.contentsGenerateContentResponse.candidates に適用されます。SafetyCategory タイプごとに複数の設定を指定することはできません。API は、これらの設定で設定されたしきい値を満たしていないコンテンツとレスポンスをブロックします。このリストは、safetySettings で指定された各 SafetyCategory のデフォルト設定をオーバーライドします。指定された SafetyCategorySafetySetting がリストで指定された場合、API はそのカテゴリのデフォルトの安全性設定を使用します。有害カテゴリ HARM_CATEGORY_HATE_SPEECH、HARM_CATEGORY_SEXUALLY_EXPLICIT、HARM_CATEGORY_DANGEROUS_CONTENT、HARM_CATEGORY_HARASSMENT をサポートしています。利用可能な安全設定の詳細については、ガイドをご覧ください。また、AI アプリケーションに安全に関する考慮事項を組み込む方法については、安全に関するガイダンスをご覧ください。

systemInstruction object (Content)

省略可。デベロッパーがシステム指示を設定している。現在のところ、テキストのみです。

generationConfig object (GenerationConfig)

省略可。モデルの生成と出力の構成オプション。

cachedContent string

省略可。予測の提供のコンテキストとして使用するキャッシュに保存されたコンテンツの名前。形式: cachedContents/{cachedContent}

JSON 表現
{
  "model": string,
  "contents": [
    {
      object (Content)
    }
  ],
  "tools": [
    {
      object (Tool)
    }
  ],
  "toolConfig": {
    object (ToolConfig)
  },
  "safetySettings": [
    {
      object (SafetySetting)
    }
  ],
  "systemInstruction": {
    object (Content)
  },
  "generationConfig": {
    object (GenerationConfig)
  },
  "cachedContent": string
}