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class CalculatorBase {
 public:
  ...

  // The subclasses of CalculatorBase must implement GetContract.
  // ...
  static absl::Status GetContract(CalculatorContract* cc);

  // Open is called before any Process() calls, on a freshly constructed
  // calculator.  Subclasses may override this method to perform necessary
  // setup, and possibly output Packets and/or set output streams' headers.
  // ...
  virtual absl::Status Open(CalculatorContext* cc) {
    return absl::OkStatus();
  }

  // Processes the incoming inputs. May call the methods on cc to access
  // inputs and produce outputs.
  // ...
  virtual absl::Status Process(CalculatorContext* cc) = 0;

  // Is called if Open() was called and succeeded.  Is called either
  // immediately after processing is complete or after a graph run has ended
  // (if an error occurred in the graph).  ...
  virtual absl::Status Close(CalculatorContext* cc) {
    return absl::OkStatus();
  }

  ...
};

# Graph describing calculator SomeAudioVideoCalculator
node {
  calculator: "SomeAudioVideoCalculator"
  input_stream: "INPUT:combined_input"
  output_stream: "VIDEO:video_stream"
}
node {
  calculator: "SomeVideoCalculator"
  input_stream: "VIDEO_IN:video_stream"
  output_stream: "VIDEO_OUT:processed_video"
}

# Graph describing calculator SomeAudioVideoCalculator
node {
  calculator: "SomeAudioVideoCalculator"
  input_stream: "combined_input"
  output_stream: "VIDEO:video_stream"
  output_stream: "AUDIO:0:audio_left"
  output_stream: "AUDIO:1:audio_right"
}

node {
  calculator: "SomeAudioCalculator"
  input_stream: "audio_left"
  input_stream: "audio_right"
  output_stream: "audio_energy"
}

// c++ Code snippet describing the SomeAudioVideoCalculator GetContract() method
class SomeAudioVideoCalculator : public CalculatorBase {
 public:
  static absl::Status GetContract(CalculatorContract* cc) {
    cc->Inputs().Index(0).SetAny();
    // SetAny() is used to specify that whatever the type of the
    // stream is, it's acceptable.  This does not mean that any
    // packet is acceptable.  Packets in the stream still have a
    // particular type.  SetAny() has the same effect as explicitly
    // setting the type to be the stream's type.
    cc->Outputs().Tag("VIDEO").Set<ImageFrame>();
    cc->Outputs().Get("AUDIO", 0).Set<Matrix>();
    cc->Outputs().Get("AUDIO", 1).Set<Matrix>();
    return absl::OkStatus();
  }

absl::Status MyCalculator::Process() {
  const Matrix& input = Input()->Get<Matrix>();
  std::unique_ptr<Matrix> output(new Matrix(input.rows(), input.cols()));
  // do your magic here....
  //    output->row(n) =  ...
  Output()->Add(output.release(), InputTimestamp());
  return absl::OkStatus();
}

  node {
    calculator: "TfLiteInferenceCalculator"
    input_stream: "TENSORS:main_model_input"
    output_stream: "TENSORS:main_model_output"
    node_options: {
      [type.googleapis.com/mediapipe.TfLiteInferenceCalculatorOptions] {
        model_path: "mediapipe/models/detection_model.tflite"
      }
    }
  }

  node {
    calculator: "TfLiteInferenceCalculator"
    input_stream: "TENSORS:main_model_input"
    output_stream: "TENSORS:main_model_output"
    node_options: {
      [type.googleapis.com/mediapipe.TfLiteInferenceCalculatorOptions] {
        model_path: "mediapipe/models/detection_model.tflite"
      }
    }
  }

  mediapipe_proto_library(
      name = "packet_cloner_calculator_proto",
      srcs = ["packet_cloner_calculator.proto"],
      visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
      deps = [
          "//mediapipe/framework:calculator_options_proto",
          "//mediapipe/framework:calculator_proto",
      ],
  )

// This takes packets from N+1 streams, A_1, A_2, ..., A_N, B.
// For every packet that appears in B, outputs the most recent packet from each
// of the A_i on a separate stream.

#include <vector>

#include "absl/strings/str_cat.h"
#include "mediapipe/framework/calculator_framework.h"

namespace mediapipe {

// For every packet received on the last stream, output the latest packet
// obtained on all other streams. Therefore, if the last stream outputs at a
// higher rate than the others, this effectively clones the packets from the
// other streams to match the last.
//
// Example config:
// node {
//   calculator: "PacketClonerCalculator"
//   input_stream: "first_base_signal"
//   input_stream: "second_base_signal"
//   input_stream: "tick_signal"
//   output_stream: "cloned_first_base_signal"
//   output_stream: "cloned_second_base_signal"
// }
//
class PacketClonerCalculator : public CalculatorBase {
 public:
  static absl::Status GetContract(CalculatorContract* cc) {
    const int tick_signal_index = cc->Inputs().NumEntries() - 1;
    // cc->Inputs().NumEntries() returns the number of input streams
    // for the PacketClonerCalculator
    for (int i = 0; i < tick_signal_index; ++i) {
      cc->Inputs().Index(i).SetAny();
      // cc->Inputs().Index(i) returns the input stream pointer by index
      cc->Outputs().Index(i).SetSameAs(&cc->Inputs().Index(i));
    }
    cc->Inputs().Index(tick_signal_index).SetAny();
    return absl::OkStatus();
  }

  absl::Status Open(CalculatorContext* cc) final {
    tick_signal_index_ = cc->Inputs().NumEntries() - 1;
    current_.resize(tick_signal_index_);
    // Pass along the header for each stream if present.
    for (int i = 0; i < tick_signal_index_; ++i) {
      if (!cc->Inputs().Index(i).Header().IsEmpty()) {
        cc->Outputs().Index(i).SetHeader(cc->Inputs().Index(i).Header());
        // Sets the output stream of index i header to be the same as
        // the header for the input stream of index i
      }
    }
    return absl::OkStatus();
  }

  absl::Status Process(CalculatorContext* cc) final {
    // Store input signals.
    for (int i = 0; i < tick_signal_index_; ++i) {
      if (!cc->Inputs().Index(i).Value().IsEmpty()) {
        current_[i] = cc->Inputs().Index(i).Value();
      }
    }

    // Output if the tick signal is non-empty.
    if (!cc->Inputs().Index(tick_signal_index_).Value().IsEmpty()) {
      for (int i = 0; i < tick_signal_index_; ++i) {
        if (!current_[i].IsEmpty()) {
          cc->Outputs().Index(i).AddPacket(
              current_[i].At(cc->InputTimestamp()));
          // Add a packet to output stream of index i a packet from inputstream i
          // with timestamp common to all present inputs
        } else {
          cc->Outputs().Index(i).SetNextTimestampBound(
              cc->InputTimestamp().NextAllowedInStream());
          // if current_[i], 1 packet buffer for input stream i is empty, we will set
          // next allowed timestamp for input stream i to be current timestamp + 1
        }
      }
    }
    return absl::OkStatus();
  }

 private:
  std::vector<Packet> current_;
  int tick_signal_index_;
};

REGISTER_CALCULATOR(PacketClonerCalculator);
}  // namespace mediapipe

input_stream: "room_mic_signal"
input_stream: "room_lighting_sensor"
input_stream: "room_video_tick_signal"

node {
   calculator: "PacketClonerCalculator"
   input_stream: "room_mic_signal"
   input_stream: "room_lighting_sensor"
   input_stream: "room_video_tick_signal"
   output_stream: "cloned_room_mic_signal"
   output_stream: "cloned_lighting_sensor"
 }