Menginstal di Debian dan Ubuntu
Instal Bazelisk.
Ikuti dokumentasi Bazel resmi untuk menginstal Bazelisk.
Checkout repositori MediaPipe.
$ cd $HOME $ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/google/mediapipe.git # Change directory into MediaPipe root directory $ cd mediapipeInstal OpenCV dan FFmpeg.
Opsi 1. Gunakan alat pengelola paket untuk menginstal library OpenCV yang telah dikompilasi sebelumnya. FFmpeg akan diinstal melalui
libopencv-video-dev.OS OpenCV Debian 9 (stretch) 2,4 Debian 10 (buster) 3.2 Debian 11 (bullseye) 4,5 Ubuntu 16.04 LTS 2,4 Ubuntu 18.04 LTS 3.2 Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 4,2 Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 4,2 Ubuntu 21.04 4,5 $ sudo apt-get install -y \ libopencv-core-dev \ libopencv-highgui-dev \ libopencv-calib3d-dev \ libopencv-features2d-dev \ libopencv-imgproc-dev \ libopencv-video-devCatatan. Di Debian 11/Ubuntu 21.04 saat OpenCV 4.5 diinstal dengan
libopencv-video-dev,libopencv-contrib-devjuga harus diinstal.$ sudo apt-get install -y libopencv-contrib-devopencv_linux.BUILDdanWORKSPACEMediaPipe sudah dikonfigurasi untuk OpenCV 2/3 dan akan berfungsi dengan benar di semua arsitektur:# WORKSPACE new_local_repository( name = "linux_opencv", build_file = "@//third_party:opencv_linux.BUILD", path = "/usr", ) # opencv_linux.BUILD for OpenCV 2/3 installed from Debian package cc_library( name = "opencv", linkopts = [ "-l:libopencv_core.so", "-l:libopencv_calib3d.so", "-l:libopencv_features2d.so", "-l:libopencv_highgui.so", "-l:libopencv_imgcodecs.so", "-l:libopencv_imgproc.so", "-l:libopencv_video.so", "-l:libopencv_videoio.so", ], )Untuk OpenCV 4, Anda perlu mengubah
opencv_linux.BUILDdengan mempertimbangkan arsitektur saat ini:# WORKSPACE new_local_repository( name = "linux_opencv", build_file = "@//third_party:opencv_linux.BUILD", path = "/usr", ) # opencv_linux.BUILD for OpenCV 4 installed from Debian package cc_library( name = "opencv", hdrs = glob([ # Uncomment according to your multiarch value (gcc -print-multiarch): # "include/aarch64-linux-gnu/opencv4/opencv2/cvconfig.h", # "include/arm-linux-gnueabihf/opencv4/opencv2/cvconfig.h", # "include/x86_64-linux-gnu/opencv4/opencv2/cvconfig.h", "include/opencv4/opencv2/**/*.h*", ]), includes = [ # Uncomment according to your multiarch value (gcc -print-multiarch): # "include/aarch64-linux-gnu/opencv4/", # "include/arm-linux-gnueabihf/opencv4/", # "include/x86_64-linux-gnu/opencv4/", "include/opencv4/", ], linkopts = [ "-l:libopencv_core.so", "-l:libopencv_calib3d.so", "-l:libopencv_features2d.so", "-l:libopencv_highgui.so", "-l:libopencv_imgcodecs.so", "-l:libopencv_imgproc.so", "-l:libopencv_video.so", "-l:libopencv_videoio.so", ], )Opsi 2. Jalankan
setup_opencv.shuntuk mem-build OpenCV secara otomatis dari sumber dan mengubah konfigurasi OpenCV MediaPipe. Opsi ini akan otomatis melakukan semua langkah yang ditentukan dalam Opsi 3.Opsi 3. Ikuti dokumentasi OpenCV untuk mem-build OpenCV secara manual dari kode sumber.
Anda mungkin perlu mengubah
WORKSPACEdanopencv_linux.BUILDuntuk mengarahkan MediaPipe ke library OpenCV Anda sendiri. Asumsikan OpenCV akan diinstal ke/usr/local/yang direkomendasikan secara default.Penyiapan OpenCV 2/3:
# WORKSPACE new_local_repository( name = "linux_opencv", build_file = "@//third_party:opencv_linux.BUILD", path = "/usr/local", ) # opencv_linux.BUILD for OpenCV 2/3 installed to /usr/local cc_library( name = "opencv", linkopts = [ "-L/usr/local/lib", "-l:libopencv_core.so", "-l:libopencv_calib3d.so", "-l:libopencv_features2d.so", "-l:libopencv_highgui.so", "-l:libopencv_imgcodecs.so", "-l:libopencv_imgproc.so", "-l:libopencv_video.so", "-l:libopencv_videoio.so", ], )Penyiapan OpenCV 4:
# WORKSPACE new_local_repository( name = "linux_opencv", build_file = "@//third_party:opencv_linux.BUILD", path = "/usr/local", ) # opencv_linux.BUILD for OpenCV 4 installed to /usr/local cc_library( name = "opencv", hdrs = glob([ "include/opencv4/opencv2/**/*.h*", ]), includes = [ "include/opencv4/", ], linkopts = [ "-L/usr/local/lib", "-l:libopencv_core.so", "-l:libopencv_calib3d.so", "-l:libopencv_features2d.so", "-l:libopencv_highgui.so", "-l:libopencv_imgcodecs.so", "-l:libopencv_imgproc.so", "-l:libopencv_video.so", "-l:libopencv_videoio.so", ], )Penyiapan FFmpeg saat ini ditentukan di
ffmpeg_linux.BUILDdan akan berfungsi untuk arsitektur apa pun:# WORKSPACE new_local_repository( name = "linux_ffmpeg", build_file = "@//third_party:ffmpeg_linux.BUILD", path = "/usr" ) # ffmpeg_linux.BUILD for FFmpeg installed from Debian package cc_library( name = "libffmpeg", linkopts = [ "-l:libavcodec.so", "-l:libavformat.so", "-l:libavutil.so", ], )Untuk menjalankan contoh desktop hanya di Linux (bukan di OS X) dengan akselerasi GPU.
# Requires a GPU with EGL driver support. # Can use mesa GPU libraries for desktop, (or Nvidia/AMD equivalent). sudo apt-get install mesa-common-dev libegl1-mesa-dev libgles2-mesa-dev # To compile with GPU support, replace --define MEDIAPIPE_DISABLE_GPU=1 # with --copt -DMESA_EGL_NO_X11_HEADERS --copt -DEGL_NO_X11 # when building GPU examples.Jalankan contoh Hello World! dalam C++.
$ export GLOG_logtostderr=1 # if you are running on Linux desktop with CPU only $ bazel run --define MEDIAPIPE_DISABLE_GPU=1 \ mediapipe/examples/desktop/hello_world:hello_world # If you are running on Linux desktop with GPU support enabled (via mesa drivers) $ bazel run --copt -DMESA_EGL_NO_X11_HEADERS --copt -DEGL_NO_X11 \ mediapipe/examples/desktop/hello_world:hello_world # Should print: # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World!
Jika Anda mengalami error build, baca Pemecahan masalah untuk menemukan solusi dari beberapa masalah build umum.
Menginstal di CentOS
Pernyataan penyangkalan: Menjalankan MediaPipe di CentOS bersifat eksperimental.
Instal Bazelisk.
Ikuti dokumentasi Bazel resmi untuk menginstal Bazelisk.
Lihat repositori MediaPipe.
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/google/mediapipe.git # Change directory into MediaPipe root directory $ cd mediapipeInstal OpenCV.
Opsi 1. Gunakan alat pengelola paket untuk menginstal versi yang telah dikompilasi sebelumnya.
$ sudo yum install opencv-develOpsi 2. Build OpenCV dari kode sumber.
new_local_repository( name = "linux_opencv", build_file = "@//third_party:opencv_linux.BUILD", path = "/usr/local", ) new_local_repository( name = "linux_ffmpeg", build_file = "@//third_party:ffmpeg_linux.BUILD", path = "/usr/local", ) cc_library( name = "opencv", srcs = glob( [ "lib/libopencv_core.so", "lib/libopencv_highgui.so", "lib/libopencv_imgcodecs.so", "lib/libopencv_imgproc.so", "lib/libopencv_video.so", "lib/libopencv_videoio.so", ], ), hdrs = glob([ # For OpenCV 3.x "include/opencv2/**/*.h*", # For OpenCV 4.x # "include/opencv4/opencv2/**/*.h*", ]), includes = [ # For OpenCV 3.x "include/", # For OpenCV 4.x # "include/opencv4/", ], linkstatic = 1, visibility = ["//visibility:public"], ) cc_library( name = "libffmpeg", srcs = glob( [ "lib/libav*.so", ], ), hdrs = glob(["include/libav*/*.h"]), includes = ["include"], linkopts = [ "-lavcodec", "-lavformat", "-lavutil", ], linkstatic = 1, visibility = ["//visibility:public"], )Jalankan contoh Hello World! dalam C++.
$ export GLOG_logtostderr=1 # Need bazel flag 'MEDIAPIPE_DISABLE_GPU=1' if you are running on Linux desktop with CPU only $ bazel run --define MEDIAPIPE_DISABLE_GPU=1 \ mediapipe/examples/desktop/hello_world:hello_world # Should print: # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World!
Jika Anda mengalami error build, baca Pemecahan masalah untuk menemukan solusi dari beberapa masalah build umum.
Menginstal di macOS
Persiapan:
Instal Bazelisk.
Ikuti dokumentasi Bazel resmi untuk menginstal Bazelisk.
Lihat repositori MediaPipe.
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/google/mediapipe.git $ cd mediapipeInstal OpenCV dan FFmpeg.
Opsi 1. Gunakan alat pengelola paket HomeBrew untuk menginstal library OpenCV 3 yang telah dikompilasi sebelumnya. {i>FFmpeg<i} akan diinstal melalui OpenCV.
$ brew install opencv@3 # There is a known issue caused by the glog dependency. Uninstall glog. $ brew uninstall --ignore-dependencies glogOpsi 2. Gunakan alat pengelola paket MacPorts untuk menginstal library OpenCV.
$ port install opencvnew_local_repository( name = "macos_opencv", build_file = "@//third_party:opencv_macos.BUILD", path = "/opt", ) new_local_repository( name = "macos_ffmpeg", build_file = "@//third_party:ffmpeg_macos.BUILD", path = "/opt", ) cc_library( name = "opencv", srcs = glob( [ "local/lib/libopencv_core.dylib", "local/lib/libopencv_highgui.dylib", "local/lib/libopencv_imgcodecs.dylib", "local/lib/libopencv_imgproc.dylib", "local/lib/libopencv_video.dylib", "local/lib/libopencv_videoio.dylib", ], ), hdrs = glob(["local/include/opencv2/**/*.h*"]), includes = ["local/include/"], linkstatic = 1, visibility = ["//visibility:public"], ) cc_library( name = "libffmpeg", srcs = glob( [ "local/lib/libav*.dylib", ], ), hdrs = glob(["local/include/libav*/*.h"]), includes = ["local/include/"], linkopts = [ "-lavcodec", "-lavformat", "-lavutil", ], linkstatic = 1, visibility = ["//visibility:public"], )Pastikan Python 3 dan library "six" Python telah diinstal.
$ brew install python $ sudo ln -s -f /usr/local/bin/python3.7 /usr/local/bin/python $ python --version Python 3.7.4 $ pip3 install --user sixJalankan Hello World! dalam contoh C++.
$ export GLOG_logtostderr=1 # Need bazel flag 'MEDIAPIPE_DISABLE_GPU=1' as desktop GPU is currently not supported $ bazel run --define MEDIAPIPE_DISABLE_GPU=1 \ mediapipe/examples/desktop/hello_world:hello_world # Should print: # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World!
Jika Anda mengalami error build, baca Pemecahan masalah untuk menemukan solusi dari beberapa masalah build umum.
Menginstal di Windows
Pernyataan penyangkalan: Menjalankan MediaPipe di Windows bersifat eksperimental.
Instal MSYS2 dan edit variabel lingkungan
%PATH%.Jika MSYS2 diinstal ke
C:\msys64, tambahkanC:\msys64\usr\binke variabel lingkungan%PATH%Anda.Instal paket yang diperlukan.
C:\> pacman -S git patch unzipInstal Python dan izinkan file yang dapat dieksekusi untuk mengedit variabel lingkungan
%PATH%.Download file yang dapat dieksekusi Python Windows dari https://www.python.org/downloads dan instal.
Menginstal Visual C++ Build Tools 2019 dan WinSDK
Buka situs VisualStudio, download alat build, dan instal Microsoft Visual C++ 2019 Redistributable dan Microsoft Build Tools 2019.
Download WinSDK dari situs resmi Microsoft dan instal.
Instal Bazel atau Bazelisk, lalu tambahkan lokasi file Bazel yang dapat dieksekusi ke variabel lingkungan
%PATH%.Opsi 1. Ikuti dokumentasi Bazel resmi untuk menginstal Bazel 6.5.0 atau yang lebih baru.
Opsi 2. Ikuti dokumentasi Bazel resmi untuk menginstal Bazelisk.
Menetapkan variabel Bazel. Pelajari detail selengkapnya tentang "Build on Windows" dalam dokumentasi resmi Bazel.
# Please find the exact paths and version numbers from your local version. C:\> set BAZEL_VS=C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\BuildTools C:\> set BAZEL_VC=C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\BuildTools\VC C:\> set BAZEL_VC_FULL_VERSION=<Your local VC version> C:\> set BAZEL_WINSDK_FULL_VERSION=<Your local WinSDK version>Checkout repositori MediaPipe.
C:\Users\Username\mediapipe_repo> git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/google/mediapipe.git # Change directory into MediaPipe root directory C:\Users\Username\mediapipe_repo> cd mediapipeInstal OpenCV.
Download file yang dapat dieksekusi Windows dari https://opencv.org/releases/ dan instal. MediaPipe 0.10.x mendukung OpenCV 3.4.10. Ingatlah untuk mengedit file
WORKSPACEjika OpenCV tidak diinstal diC:\opencv.new_local_repository( name = "windows_opencv", build_file = "@//third_party:opencv_windows.BUILD", path = "C:\\<path to opencv>\\build", )Jalankan contoh Hello World! dalam C++.
C:\Users\Username\mediapipe_repo>bazel build -c opt --define MEDIAPIPE_DISABLE_GPU=1 --action_env PYTHON_BIN_PATH="C://python_36//python.exe" mediapipe/examples/desktop/hello_world C:\Users\Username\mediapipe_repo>set GLOG_logtostderr=1 C:\Users\Username\mediapipe_repo>bazel-bin\mediapipe\examples\desktop\hello_world\hello_world.exe # should print: # I20200514 20:43:12.277598 1200 hello_world.cc:56] Hello World! # I20200514 20:43:12.278597 1200 hello_world.cc:56] Hello World! # I20200514 20:43:12.279618 1200 hello_world.cc:56] Hello World! # I20200514 20:43:12.279618 1200 hello_world.cc:56] Hello World! # I20200514 20:43:12.279618 1200 hello_world.cc:56] Hello World! # I20200514 20:43:12.279618 1200 hello_world.cc:56] Hello World! # I20200514 20:43:12.279618 1200 hello_world.cc:56] Hello World! # I20200514 20:43:12.279618 1200 hello_world.cc:56] Hello World! # I20200514 20:43:12.279618 1200 hello_world.cc:56] Hello World! # I20200514 20:43:12.280613 1200 hello_world.cc:56] Hello World!
Jika Anda mengalami error build, baca Pemecahan masalah untuk menemukan solusi dari beberapa masalah build umum.
Menginstal di Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL)
Ikuti petunjuk untuk menginstal Windows Subsystem for Linux (Ubuntu).
Instal ADB Windows dan mulai server ADB di Windows.
Luncurkan WSL.
Instal paket yang diperlukan.
username@DESKTOP-TMVLBJ1:~$ sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y build-essential git python zip adb openjdk-8-jdkInstal Bazelisk.
Ikuti dokumentasi Bazel resmi untuk menginstal Bazelisk.
Checkout repositori MediaPipe.
username@DESKTOP-TMVLBJ1:~$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/google/mediapipe.git username@DESKTOP-TMVLBJ1:~$ cd mediapipeInstal OpenCV dan FFmpeg.
Opsi 1. Gunakan alat pengelola paket untuk menginstal library OpenCV yang telah dikompilasi sebelumnya. FFmpeg akan diinstal melalui libopencv-video-dev.
username@DESKTOP-TMVLBJ1:~/mediapipe$ sudo apt-get install libopencv-core-dev libopencv-highgui-dev \ libopencv-calib3d-dev libopencv-features2d-dev \ libopencv-imgproc-dev libopencv-video-devOpsi 2. Jalankan
setup_opencv.shuntuk otomatis membangun OpenCV dari sumber dan mengubah konfigurasi OpenCV MediaPipe.Opsi 3. Ikuti dokumentasi OpenCV untuk mem-build OpenCV secara manual dari kode sumber.
new_local_repository( name = "linux_opencv", build_file = "@//third_party:opencv_linux.BUILD", path = "/usr/local", ) cc_library( name = "opencv", srcs = glob( [ "lib/libopencv_core.so", "lib/libopencv_highgui.so", "lib/libopencv_imgcodecs.so", "lib/libopencv_imgproc.so", "lib/libopencv_video.so", "lib/libopencv_videoio.so", ], ), hdrs = glob(["include/opencv4/**/*.h*"]), includes = ["include/opencv4/"], linkstatic = 1, visibility = ["//visibility:public"], )Jalankan contoh Hello World! dalam C++.
username@DESKTOP-TMVLBJ1:~/mediapipe$ export GLOG_logtostderr=1 # Need bazel flag 'MEDIAPIPE_DISABLE_GPU=1' as desktop GPU is currently not supported username@DESKTOP-TMVLBJ1:~/mediapipe$ bazel run --define MEDIAPIPE_DISABLE_GPU=1 \ mediapipe/examples/desktop/hello_world:hello_world # Should print: # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World!
Jika Anda mengalami error build, baca Pemecahan Masalah untuk menemukan solusi dari beberapa masalah build umum.
Menginstal menggunakan Docker
Tindakan ini akan menggunakan image Docker yang akan mengisolasi penginstalan mediapipe dari sistem lainnya.
Instal Docker di sistem host Anda.
Build image docker dengan tag "mediapipe".
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/google/mediapipe.git $ cd mediapipe $ docker build --tag=mediapipe . # Should print: # Sending build context to Docker daemon 147.8MB # Step 1/9 : FROM ubuntu:latest # latest: Pulling from library/ubuntu # 6abc03819f3e: Pull complete # 05731e63f211: Pull complete # ........ # See http://bazel.build/docs/getting-started.html to start a new project! # Removing intermediate container 82901b5e79fa # ---> f5d5f402071b # Step 9/9 : COPY . /edge/mediapipe/ # ---> a95c212089c5 # Successfully built a95c212089c5 # Successfully tagged mediapipe:latestJalankan contoh Hello World! dalam C++.
$ docker run -it --name mediapipe mediapipe:latest root@bca08b91ff63:/mediapipe# GLOG_logtostderr=1 bazel run --define MEDIAPIPE_DISABLE_GPU=1 mediapipe/examples/desktop/hello_world # Should print: # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World! # Hello World!
Jika Anda mengalami error build, baca Pemecahan masalah untuk menemukan solusi dari beberapa masalah build umum.
Build contoh Android MediaPipe.
$ docker run -it --name mediapipe mediapipe:latest root@bca08b91ff63:/mediapipe# bash ./setup_android_sdk_and_ndk.sh # Should print: # Android NDK is now installed. Consider setting $ANDROID_NDK_HOME environment variable to be /root/Android/Sdk/ndk-bundle/android-ndk-r19c # Set android_ndk_repository and android_sdk_repository in WORKSPACE # Done root@bca08b91ff63:/mediapipe# bazel build -c opt --config=android_arm64 mediapipe/examples/android/src/java/com/google/mediapipe/apps/objectdetectiongpu:objectdetectiongpu # Should print: # Target //mediapipe/examples/android/src/java/com/google/mediapipe/apps/objectdetectiongpu:objectdetectiongpu up-to-date: # bazel-bin/mediapipe/examples/android/src/java/com/google/mediapipe/apps/objectdetectiongpu/objectdetectiongpu_deploy.jar # bazel-bin/mediapipe/examples/android/src/java/com/google/mediapipe/apps/objectdetectiongpu/objectdetectiongpu_unsigned.apk # bazel-bin/mediapipe/examples/android/src/java/com/google/mediapipe/apps/objectdetectiongpu/objectdetectiongpu.apk # INFO: Elapsed time: 144.462s, Critical Path: 79.47s # INFO: 1958 processes: 1 local, 1863 processwrapper-sandbox, 94 worker. # INFO: Build completed successfully, 2028 total actions